Resources/Oil Seals

How to Measure an Oil Seal

Measure ID, OD, width, and lip profile correctly so your replacement seal matches the shaft and housing.

6 min readUpdated for UAE procurement
Technical Specs

Materials

  • NBR, Viton (FKM), PTFE options

Sizes

  • ID, OD, width, and lip profile (TC/TB/SC)

Standards

  • DIN 3760 and ISO 6194 profile references

Problem this solves

You need a replacement seal but only have the old unit. Use these steps to measure ID, OD, width, and lip profile for verified specifications.

Step-by-step measurement

  1. 1Clean the seal and note any markings or part numbers.
  2. 2Measure the shaft diameter (seal ID) with a caliper.
  3. 3Measure the housing diameter (seal OD).
  4. 4Measure the seal width across the metal case.
  5. 5Identify the lip type: single or double, spring or no spring.
  6. 6Record media, temperature, and shaft speed if known.

Common oil seal profiles

ProfileLip styleTypical use
TCDouble lip with springGeneral rotary shafts
SCSingle lip with springLower contamination
TBDouble lip, no springGrease retention
VCHeavy duty dust lipDirty environments

Include When Confirming Specifications

  • ID / OD / width in mm
  • Lip profile (TC/TB/SC) and spring details
  • Material choice (NBR/Viton/PTFE)
  • Media and temperature range
  • Photo of the old seal with markings

ID × OD × W notation examples

ExampleWhat it meansNotes
25 × 47 × 7 mmID 25, OD 47, width 7Common metric format
30 × 52 × 7 mmID 30, OD 52, width 7Verify lip type (TC/SC)
35 × 52 × 7 mmID 35, OD 52, width 7Confirm housing bore
1.000 × 2.000 × 0.250 inID 1.000, OD 2.000, W 0.250Inch example only

SC vs TC lip types (why it matters)

SC is a single-lip seal for cleaner duty. TC adds a dust lip for contamination control. Always match the lip style to the environment and shaft condition.

Common measurement pitfalls

  • Measuring a deformed or worn seal instead of the shaft/housing
  • Mixing ID and OD due to caliper angle or misalignment
  • Skipping the width measurement or lip profile
  • Not noting spring-loaded vs non-spring
  • Ignoring shaft wear or grooves that require a sleeve

Fastest quote tip

Send a clear photo of the seal face plus your ID/OD/width measurements for the fastest confirmation.

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